When the ball goes out of play in a soccer match, possession is determined by the rules governing the specific situation. Typically, the team that did not touch the ball last is awarded possession, either through a throw-in, goal kick, or corner kick, depending on where and how the ball exited the field.
How Is Possession Determined When the Ball Goes Out of Play?
Understanding the rules that dictate possession when the ball goes out of play is crucial for players, coaches, and fans alike. In soccer, possession changes are managed through specific restart methods, ensuring the game flows smoothly and fairly. Here’s a breakdown of the key scenarios:
What Is a Throw-In?
A throw-in occurs when the ball crosses the touchline (the side boundary lines) on the ground or in the air. The team that did not touch the ball last is awarded a throw-in. Here are the main points to remember:
- The player must use both hands to deliver the ball from behind and over the head.
- Both feet must remain on the ground and behind the touchline during the throw.
- A throw-in cannot directly result in a goal.
How Does a Goal Kick Work?
A goal kick is awarded when the ball crosses the goal line, not resulting in a goal, and was last touched by an attacking player. The defending team takes the goal kick, typically executed by the goalkeeper or a defender:
- The ball is placed anywhere within the goal area.
- The ball must leave the penalty area before being touched by another player.
- Opponents must remain outside the penalty area until the ball is in play.
What Happens During a Corner Kick?
A corner kick is given when the ball crosses the goal line, not resulting in a goal, and was last touched by a defending player. The attacking team takes the corner kick:
- The ball is placed within the corner arc nearest to where it crossed the goal line.
- Opponents must be at least 10 yards away from the corner arc.
- A goal can be scored directly from a corner kick.
Practical Examples of Possession Changes
To illustrate these rules, consider the following scenarios:
- Example 1: During a match, a player kicks the ball, and it crosses the touchline without being touched by another player. The opposing team is awarded a throw-in.
- Example 2: An attacker shoots, and the ball goes over the crossbar, having been last touched by a defender. The attacking team receives a corner kick.
- Example 3: A defender clears the ball, and it goes over the goal line without an attacker touching it. The defending team earns a goal kick.
People Also Ask
What Happens If the Ball Goes Out of Play Over the Sideline?
When the ball goes out over the sideline, a throw-in is awarded to the opposing team. This restart method allows the team that did not touch the ball last to regain possession and continue play.
Can a Goal Be Scored Directly from a Throw-In?
No, a goal cannot be scored directly from a throw-in. If the ball enters the goal directly from a throw-in without touching another player, the goal is not counted, and a goal kick is awarded.
What Is the Difference Between a Goal Kick and a Corner Kick?
The main difference lies in which team last touched the ball. A goal kick is awarded when the attacking team last touches the ball before it crosses the goal line. Conversely, a corner kick is given when the defending team last touches the ball before it crosses the goal line.
How Far Must Opponents Stand from a Corner Kick?
Opponents must stand at least 10 yards away from the corner arc during a corner kick. This rule ensures that the attacking team has space to execute the kick effectively.
Are There Any Exceptions to the Throw-In Rule?
Yes, if a player commits a foul throw (e.g., lifting a foot or not throwing the ball from behind the head), the opposing team may be awarded a throw-in. Additionally, if the throw-in is taken from the wrong position, the referee may instruct the player to retake it.
Conclusion
Understanding the rules surrounding possession changes when the ball goes out of play is essential for anyone involved in soccer. These rules ensure fair play and maintain the flow of the game. Whether it’s a throw-in, goal kick, or corner kick, each method of restarting play has specific guidelines that teams must follow. By familiarizing yourself with these rules, you can better appreciate the strategic elements of soccer and enjoy the game more fully.
For more insights on soccer rules, explore articles on offside rules and penalty kicks to deepen your understanding of the game.