What Happened to Traveller After General Lee’s Death?
After General Robert E. Lee’s death in 1870, his beloved horse, Traveller, continued to live at Washington College (now Washington and Lee University) in Lexington, Virginia. Traveller became a living symbol of Lee’s legacy, receiving care and attention from the college community until his own death in 1871. This article delves into Traveller’s life post-Lee, exploring the horse’s significance and the circumstances surrounding his final days.
Who Was Traveller?
Traveller was a gray American Saddlebred horse, known for his strength, speed, and intelligence. Acquired by General Lee in 1862, Traveller served as Lee’s primary mount throughout the American Civil War. The horse became recognizable for his presence in numerous battles and was often depicted in paintings and photographs alongside Lee.
What Happened to Traveller After Lee’s Death?
After General Lee passed away in October 1870, Traveller remained at Washington College. He was cared for by the college community, with Lee’s family and friends ensuring that the horse continued to receive the attention he needed. Traveller lived in a stable on the campus, where he was frequently visited by admirers who wished to see the famous horse.
How Did Traveller Die?
Traveller’s death in 1871 was due to a disease known as tetanus, or "lockjaw," which he contracted after stepping on a nail. Despite efforts to save him, the disease proved fatal. Traveller was euthanized to prevent further suffering, marking the end of an era for those who associated the horse with Lee’s storied past.
Traveller’s Legacy and Memorial
Traveller’s legacy did not end with his death. He was buried on the grounds of Washington and Lee University, near the Lee Chapel. His grave became a site of interest for visitors wishing to pay their respects to both the horse and his famous rider.
Why Is Traveller Significant?
- Symbol of Loyalty: Traveller represented the loyalty and bond between a general and his horse, a relationship that was emblematic of the broader bonds formed during the Civil War.
- Cultural Icon: As a prominent figure in Civil War history, Traveller’s story continues to captivate historians and enthusiasts alike.
- Educational Tool: Traveller’s life and legacy provide insights into the historical context of the Civil War and the personal lives of its key figures.
How Is Traveller Remembered Today?
Traveller remains an enduring symbol at Washington and Lee University. The university honors his memory through various means, including:
- Grave Site: Traveller’s grave is a historical site that attracts visitors interested in Civil War history.
- Campus Tours: University tours often include stories about Traveller, highlighting his role in Lee’s life.
- Educational Programs: The university incorporates Traveller’s story into its educational programs, emphasizing the historical significance of the Civil War.
People Also Ask
What Kind of Horse Was Traveller?
Traveller was an American Saddlebred, known for his strength and agility, which made him an ideal mount for General Lee during the Civil War.
Where Is Traveller Buried?
Traveller is buried on the campus of Washington and Lee University in Lexington, Virginia, near the Lee Chapel, where General Lee is also interred.
Did Traveller Have Any Offspring?
Yes, Traveller sired several offspring, though none achieved the fame of their sire. His lineage is noted by enthusiasts of American Saddlebreds.
How Did Traveller Get His Name?
Traveller was originally named "Jeff Davis" by his first owner. General Lee renamed him "Traveller" after a horse in Sir Walter Scott’s novel, reflecting the horse’s spirited nature.
Why Is Traveller Important in Civil War History?
Traveller is important for his association with General Lee, serving as a symbol of the Confederate leader’s military campaigns and personal life.
Conclusion
Traveller’s story is one of loyalty, companionship, and historical significance. After General Lee’s death, Traveller continued to be a cherished figure, embodying the legacy of a bygone era. His life and final resting place at Washington and Lee University serve as a poignant reminder of the personal narratives intertwined with the broader tapestry of Civil War history. For those interested in exploring more about the Civil War and its key figures, consider visiting historical sites or engaging with educational content related to this pivotal period in American history.