General Robert E. Lee’s horse, Traveller, became a symbol of the Confederate general’s legacy. After the Civil War, Traveller accompanied Lee to Washington College, where Lee served as president. Following Lee’s death in 1870, Traveller lived on campus until his own death in 1871. His remains were eventually interred near Lee’s tomb, preserving their historical connection.
What Happened to General Lee’s Horse After the Civil War?
Traveller’s Life Post-War
After the Civil War ended in 1865, Traveller remained a steadfast companion to General Robert E. Lee. When Lee became the president of Washington College (now Washington and Lee University) in Lexington, Virginia, Traveller accompanied him there. The horse was often seen around the campus, as Lee frequently rode him and allowed students to care for him, further endearing Traveller to the college community.
Traveller’s Death and Legacy
Traveller lived until 1871, about a year after Lee’s death in 1870. Unfortunately, his life ended due to tetanus, a common and often fatal disease for horses at the time. Traveller’s death marked the end of an era, but his legacy continued to be honored. Initially, Traveller was buried on the college grounds. However, his remains were later exhumed and placed in a crypt near Lee’s tomb, ensuring that the two would remain connected in memory.
Why is Traveller Significant?
Traveller’s significance extends beyond being a mere companion to General Lee. He symbolizes the personal side of a historical figure often viewed through the lens of military strategy and leadership. Traveller’s presence at Washington College also helped humanize Lee, showing a softer side of the general as he transitioned to a peacetime role in education.
The Story of Traveller’s Name
Traveller was originally named "Jeff Davis" after the Confederate president, Jefferson Davis. However, when Lee purchased the horse in 1862, he renamed him Traveller. This name was inspired by the horse’s ability to navigate difficult terrain and his spirited nature, which matched Lee’s own characteristics as a leader.
Traveller’s Influence on Popular Culture
Traveller’s story has been retold in various forms of literature and art, often highlighting his loyalty and grace. His image and legacy have inspired many, serving as a reminder of the personal stories embedded within larger historical narratives.
People Also Ask
What Breed Was Traveller?
Traveller was a grey American Saddlebred. Known for their stamina and smooth gait, Saddlebreds were highly prized as cavalry mounts during the Civil War. Traveller’s strength and endurance made him an ideal companion for General Lee.
How Did Traveller Get Tetanus?
Traveller contracted tetanus, likely due to a wound or injury. At the time, tetanus was a common cause of death for horses, as vaccinations were not yet available. Despite efforts to save him, Traveller succumbed to the disease in 1871.
Where is Traveller Buried?
Traveller’s remains are buried near the Lee Chapel at Washington and Lee University. Initially buried on the college grounds, his bones were later moved to a crypt near General Lee’s tomb, symbolizing their enduring bond.
Related Topics
For more on Civil War history, consider exploring these topics:
- The Role of Horses in the Civil War: Understanding how horses were used by both Union and Confederate forces.
- Robert E. Lee’s Leadership: Analyzing Lee’s military strategies and their impact on the Civil War.
- Washington and Lee University History: Discovering the transformation of the college under Lee’s presidency.
Conclusion
Traveller’s story is a poignant reminder of the personal connections that persist through history. As General Lee’s trusted companion, Traveller represents loyalty, resilience, and the enduring bond between man and animal. His legacy continues to captivate and inspire those interested in Civil War history and the figures who shaped it.