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Laminitis is an inflammation and damage to the laminae in the hoof of animals like horses or cows, often caused by poor diet, obesity, or diseases associated with inflammation. Recognizing the signs of laminitis early is crucial for preventing severe complications.
What Are the Early Signs of Laminitis?
Early signs of laminitis can be subtle but require immediate attention to prevent the condition from worsening.
- Increased digital pulse: A noticeable throbbing in the digital arteries of the lower leg.
- Heat in the hooves: Hooves may feel warmer than usual to the touch.
- Tenderness in the toe region: Horses may show signs of pain when pressure is applied to the toe area of the hoof.
- Shifting weight: Horses may shift weight between their feet to alleviate discomfort.
What Are the Advanced Signs of Laminitis?
If laminitis is not addressed promptly, it can progress to more severe stages with noticeable signs.
- Reluctance to move: Affected animals may be unwilling to walk or move around.
- "Laminitic stance": A characteristic stance where the horse places its front feet out in front of its body to relieve pressure on the hooves.
- Visible hoof changes: In chronic cases, there may be visible changes to the hoof, such as rings or a dished appearance.
When Should I Call a Vet?
If you observe any of the signs of laminitis, it’s essential to contact your veterinarian immediately. Early intervention can significantly improve the prognosis and prevent long-term damage.
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