Riding techniques

How to mount a horse safely step by step

How to Mount a Horse Safely Step by Step


Mounting a horse safely is essential for both the rider’s and the horse’s well-being. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced rider, following a clear, step-by-step process ensures safety and comfort. This guide will walk you through the necessary steps, tips, and precautions to mount a horse correctly.


Table of Contents

  1. Preparing to Mount
  2. Approaching the Horse
  3. Checking Tack and Equipment
  4. Mounting the Horse
  5. Settling in the Saddle
  6. Common Mistakes to Avoid
  7. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Preparing to Mount

Before you approach the horse, make sure you are wearing appropriate riding gear such as a helmet, boots with a heel, and comfortable clothing. Ensure the horse is calm and relaxed.

2. Approaching the Horse

  • Approach the horse from the left side (near side).
  • Speak softly to alert the horse of your presence.
  • Avoid sudden movements that might startle the horse.

3. Checking Tack and Equipment

Equipment What to Check
Saddle Proper fit, secure girth
Bridle Correct placement, no twisted straps
Stirrup Leathers Adjusted to your leg length

Ensure all equipment is in good condition and properly fitted to avoid discomfort or accidents.

4. Mounting the Horse

Step-by-Step Process:

  1. Stand close to the horse’s left side, facing the horse’s head.
  2. Hold the reins in your left hand along with the saddle’s pommel.
  3. Place your left foot in the stirrup.
  4. Push off the ground with your right leg and swing it over the horse’s back.
  5. Gently lower yourself into the saddle.
  6. Place your right foot in the right stirrup.

5. Settling in the Saddle

  • Sit up straight with your shoulders back.
  • Keep your heels down and toes pointed slightly upward.
  • Hold the reins gently but firmly.

6. Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Mounting from the wrong side.
  • Pulling on the reins or mane.
  • Rushing the mounting process.
  • Not checking equipment thoroughly.

7. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why do riders mount from the left side?

A: Historically, horses were mounted from the left because most riders were right-handed and carried swords on their left side. This tradition continues today for consistency and safety.

Q2: What should I do if the horse moves while I’m mounting?

A: Stay calm, hold the reins firmly, and try to regain the horse’s attention. If the horse is too restless, ask for assistance or wait until it calms down.

Q3: How can I make mounting easier for a nervous horse?

A: Approach slowly, speak softly, and reward the horse with gentle pats or treats. Practice mounting and dismounting regularly to build trust.


Mounting a horse safely is a skill that improves with practice and patience. By following these steps and respecting your horse’s behavior, you can enjoy a safe and pleasant riding experience.

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