Can hay feeding reduce the risk of ulcers in horses?

While the search results do not directly address whether hay feeding reduces the risk of ulcers in horses, the information provided does highlight the importance of appropriate feeding practices for horses.

Horses were among the last species of livestock to be domesticated, with domestication occurring around 3000 BCE. The specific nutrient requirements of horses are not well understood, but can be supplied economically from pasture forage, harvested roughages, and concentrates.

How Can Proper Feeding Benefit Horses?

Good-quality grass-legume pastures and iodized or trace-mineralized salt can supply adequate nutrients to maintain an adult horse at light work or mares during pregnancy. Lush, early spring pasture is very high in water and protein contents and may need to be supplemented with a high-energy source, such as grain, to meet the needs of horses performing medium to heavy work. Late fall- and winter-pasture forage is low in water and protein and may require protein and vitamin A supplementation.

High-quality legume hays, such as early bloom alfalfa, are preferred for horses, especially those that are growing or lactating. Moldy or dusty feeds should be avoided because horses are extremely susceptible to forage poisoning and respiratory complications. Grass hays, such as timothy, prairie grass, orchard grass, and bluegrass, were preferred by early horsemen, especially for race horses, because they were usually free from mold and dust and tended to slow down the rate of passage through the intestinal tract. These hays are low in digestible energy and protein, however, and must be adequately supplemented. Silages of all sorts should be avoided since horses and mules are extremely susceptible to botulism and digestive upsets.

Oats are the preferred grain for horses because of their bulk. Corn (maize), barley, wheat, and milo can be used, however, whenever they are less expensive. Weanling foals require three pounds of feed per hundred pounds of live weight per day; as they approach maturity, this requirement drops to one pound of feed per hundred pounds of live weight daily. Horses normally reach mature weight at less than four years of age and 80 percent of their mature weight at less than two years of age.

A large and ever-growing number of horses stabled in cities and suburbs where sufficient roughages cannot be grown provide a large market for complete horse rations, including roughage, which are tailored to the total needs of specific animals according to their particular function at a given time, such as growth, pregnancy, lactation, or maintenance. Horses will vary from the normal requirement in terms of weight, temperament, and previous nutrition. Foals will eat some pasture grass, forage, or hay when they are three days old and grain when they are three weeks old.

People Also Ask (PAA) Section

What are the best types of hay for horses?

High-quality legume hays, such as early bloom alfalfa, are preferred for horses, especially those that are growing or lactating. Grass hays, such as timothy, prairie grass, orchard grass, and bluegrass, were preferred by early horsemen, especially for race horses, because they were usually free from mold and dust and tended to slow down the rate of passage through the intestinal tract.

What should I avoid feeding my horse?

Moldy or dusty feeds should be avoided because horses are extremely susceptible to forage poisoning and respiratory complications. Silages of all sorts should be avoided since horses and mules are extremely susceptible to botulism and digestive upsets.

How much should I feed my horse?

Weanling foals require three pounds of feed per hundred pounds of live weight per day; as they approach maturity, this requirement drops to one pound of feed per hundred pounds of live weight daily.

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